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・ Burke Township, Pipestone County, Minnesota
・ Burke Trend, Baron Trend
・ Burke Trieschmann
・ Burke's Backyard
・ Burke's Barrage
・ Burke's Garden Central Church and Cemetery
・ Burke's Garden, Virginia
・ Burke's Landed Gentry
・ Burke's Law
・ Burke's Peerage
・ Burke's Rangers
・ Burke's Station
・ Burke's Tavern
・ Burke's theorem
・ Burke's Undertakers
Burke, Idaho
・ Burke, Illinois
・ Burke, Inc.
・ Burke, South Dakota
・ Burke, Texas
・ Burke, Vermont
・ Burke, Virginia
・ Burke, Wisconsin
・ Burke-Berryman House
・ Burke-Canyon
・ Burke-Gilman Trail
・ Burkea
・ Burkea (plant)
・ Burkea africana
・ Burkely Duffield


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Burke, Idaho : ウィキペディア英語版
Burke, Idaho

Burke is a ghost town in Shoshone County, Idaho, United States. Once a thriving silver, lead and zinc mining community, it is far smaller now than at its height. In 2002, about 300 people lived in or nearby in the lengthy and narrow Burke-Canyon, about in width. In its early years, Burke was home to the Hercules silver mine,〔 the owners of which were implicated in the Idaho mining wars of 1899.〔Schwantes, Carlos (1996). ""The Pacific Northwest: An Interpretive History"". University of Nebraska Press.〕 Burke was also the location of the Hecla and Star mines.〔 After years of decline, Burke mining operations finally ceased in 1981 with the closing of the Star mine; which reopened for a short period in the 1990s.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.hecla-mining.com/exploration/exploration_silvervalley.php )
In recent years, Hecla Mining Company has been exploring the potential of exploiting additional resource deposits in the Star mine. As of December 31, 2012, Hecla invested $7 million in rehabilitation and exploration with published estimates suggesting the potential to recover in excess of 25 million ounces of silver from the site with significant zinc and lead deposits also present.〔
Burke is located about northeast of Wallace, at an elevation of above sea level. It is accessed from Wallace on Burke-Canyon Creek Road (State Highway 4).
==History==
Hard rock miners in Shoshone County protested wage cuts with a strike in 1892. Two large mines, the Gem mine and the Frisco mine in Burke-Canyon 1 mile south of Burke, operated with replacement workers during the strike. Several lost their lives in a shooting war provoked by the discovery of a company spy named Charles A. Siringo The U.S. Army forced an end to the strike.
Hostilities erupted once again in 1899. In response to the Bunker Hill company firing seventeen men for joining the union, the miners dynamited the Bunker Hill & Sullivan mill. Lives were lost once again, and the army intervened.〔(【引用サイトリンク】work=Rural Northwest.com )
One of more famous images of early Idaho were the train tracks in Burke running through the main road.〔 The narrow main part of town had to share its boundaries with the Northern Pacific rail spur.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=University of Idaho Library, special collections, manuscript group 80 )
When the railroad had to widen, instead of destroying the main hotel, the railroad and hotel came up with a unique situation—i.e. the railroad ran through the area where the Tiger Hotel's lobby was, with an enclosed walk way constructed above for hotel guests to move between the two halves of the hotel with out worry about the train or the weather. The hotel became increasingly unprofitable in the 1940s and was torn down in 1954.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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